Unofficial Notion
Client for Ruby.¶ ↑
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Read the blog post, which outlines why I built this and some of the functionality.
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Check out the Gem!
Table of Contents¶ ↑
Getting Started¶ ↑
Installation¶ ↑
to install the gem:
gem install notion
Then, place this at the top of your file:
require 'notion_api'
To get started using the gem, you'll first need to retrieve your token_v2 credentials by signing into Notion
online, navigating to the developer tools, inspecting the cookies, and finding the value associated with the token_v2 key.
From here, you can instantiate the Notion
Client with the following code:
>>> @client = NotionAPI::Client.new("<insert_v2_token_here>")
Retrieving a Page¶ ↑
A typical starting point is the get_page
method, which returns a Notion
Page Block. The get_page
method accepts the ID (formatted or not) or the URL of the page: 1. URL → www.notion.so/danmurphy/TEST-PAGE-d2ce338f19e847f586bd17679f490e66 2. ID → d2ce338f19e847f586bd17679f490e66 3. Formatted ID → d2ce338f-19e8-47f5-86bd-17679f490e66
>>> @client.get_page("https://www.notion.so/danmurphy/TEST-PAGE-d2ce338f19e847f586bd17679f490e66") >>> @client.get_page("d2ce338f19e847f586bd17679f490e66") >>> @client.get_page("d2ce338f-19e8-47f5-86bd-17679f490e66")
All three of these will return the same block instance:
#<NotionAPI::PageBlock id="d2ce338f-19e8-47f5-86bd-17679f490e66" title="TEST" parent_id="<omitted>">
The following attributes can be read from any block class instance: 1. id
: the ID associated with the block. 2. title
: the title associated with the block. 3. parent_id
: the parent ID of the block. 4. type
: the type of the block.
To update the title of the page:
Retrieving a CollectionView Page¶ ↑
This is achieved by passing the ID of the Collection View to the get_page
method. Currently, the full URL of a Collection View Page is not supported (next up on the features list!). Once you retrieve the Collection View Page, all of the methods exposed to a normal Collection View instance are available (such as .rows
, .row(<row_id>)
, and all else outlined in Updating a Collection).
Retrieving a Block within the Page¶ ↑
Now that you have retrieved a Notion
Page, you have full access to the blocks on that page. You can retrieve a specific block or collection view, retrieve all children IDs (array of children IDs), or retrieve all children (array of children class instances).
Get a Block¶ ↑
To retrieve a specific block, you can use the get_block
method. This method accepts the ID of the block (formatted or not), and will return the block as an instantiated class instance:
@page = @client.get_page("https://www.notion.so/danmurphy/TEST-PAGE-d2ce338f19e847f586bd17679f490e66") @page.get_block("2cbbe0bf-34cd-409b-9162-64284b33e526") #<TextBlock id="2cbbe0bf-34cd-409b-9162-64284b33e526" title="TEST" parent_id="d2ce338f-19e8-47f5-86bd-17679f490e66">
Any Notion
Block has access to the following methods:
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title=
→ change the title of a block.>>> @block = @client.get_block("2cbbe0bf-34cd-409b-9162-64284b33e526") >>> @block.title # get the current title... "TEST" >>> @block.title= "New Title Here" # lets update it... >>> @block.title "New Title Here"
For example:
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convert
→ convert a block to a different type.>>> @block = @client.get_block("2cbbe0bf-34cd-409b-9162-64284b33e526") >>> @block.type "text" >>> @new_block = @block.convert(NotionAPI::CalloutBlock) >>> @new_block.type "callout" >>> @new_block # new class instance returned... #<NotionAPI::CalloutBlock:0x00007ffb75b19ea0 id="2cbbe0bf-34cd-409b-9162-64284b33e526" title="New Title Here" parent_id="d2ce338f-19e8-47f5-86bd-17679f490e66">
For example:
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duplicate
→ duplicate the current block.>>> @block = @client.get_block("2cbbe0bf-34cd-409b-9162-64284b33e526") >>> @block.duplicate # block is duplicated and placed directly after the current block >>> @block.duplicate("f13da22b-9012-4c49-ac41-6b7f97bd519e") # the duplicated block is placed after 'f13da22b-9012-4c49-ac41-6b7f97bd519e'
For example:
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move
→ move a block to another location.>>> @block = @client.get_block("2cbbe0bf-34cd-409b-9162-64284b33e526") >>> @target_block = @client.get_block("c3ce468f-11e3-48g5-87be-27679g491e66") >>> @block.move(@target_block) # @block moved to **after** @target_block >>> @block.move(@target_block, "before") # @block moved to **before** @target_block
For example:
Get a Collection View¶ ↑
To retrieve a collection, you use the
get_collection
method. This method is designed to work with Table collections, but the codebase is actively being updated to support others:>>> @page = @client.get_page("https://www.notion.so/danmurphy/TEST-PAGE-d2ce338f19e847f586bd17679f490e66") >>> @page.get_collection("34d03794-ecdd-e42d-bb76-7e4aa77b6503") #<NotionAPI::CollectionView:0x00007fecd8859770 @id="34d03794-ecdd-e42d-bb76-7e4aa77b6503", @title="Car Data", @parent_id="9c50a7b3-9ad7-4f2b-aa08-b3c95f1f19e7", @collection_id="5ea0fa7c-00cd-4ee0-1915-8b5c423f8f3a", @view_id="5fdb08da-0732-49dc-d0c3-2e31fccca73a">
Any
Notion
Block has access to the following methods: -
row_ids
→ retrieve the IDs associated with each row.>>> @collection = @page.get_collection("34d03794-ecdd-e42d-bb76-7e4aa77b6503") >>> @collection.row_ids ent.rb ["785f4e24-e489-a316-50cf-b0b100c6673a", "78642d95-da23-744c-b084-46d039927bba", "96dff83c-6961-894c-39c2-c2c8bfcbfa90", "87ae8ae7-5518-fbe1-748e-eb690c707fac",..., "5a50bdd4-69c5-0708-5093-b135676e83c1", "ff9b8b89-1fed-f955-4afa-5a071198b0ee", "721fe76a-9e3c-d348-8324-994c95d77b2e"]
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rows
→ retrieve each Row, returned as an array of TableRowInstance classes.>>> @collection = @page.get_collection("34d03794-ecdd-e42d-bb76-7e4aa77b6503") >>> @collection.rows #<NotionAPI::CollectionViewRow:0x00007ffecca82078 @id="785f4e24-e489-a316-50cf-b0b100c6673a", @parent_id="9c50a7b3-9ad7-4f2b-aa08-b3c95f1f19e7", @collection_id="5ea0fa7c-00cd-4ee0-1915-8b5c423f8f3a", @view_id="5fdb08da-0732-49dc-d0c3-2e31fccca73a">,..., #<NotionAPI::CollectionViewRow:0x00007ffecca81998 @id="fbf44f93-52ee-0e88-262a-94982ffb3fb2", @parent_id="9c50a7b3-9ad7-4f2b-aa08-b3c95f1f19e7", @collection_id="5ea0fa7c-00cd-4ee0-1915-8b5c423f8f3a", @view_id="5fdb08da-0732-49dc-d0c3-2e31fccca73a">]
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row("<row_id>")
→ retrieve a specific row.>>> @collection = @page.get_collection("34d03794-ecdd-e42d-bb76-7e4aa77b6503") >>> @collection.row("f1c7077f-44a9-113d-a156-90ab6880c3e2") {"age"=>[9], "vin"=>["1C6SRFLT1MN591852"], "body"=>["4D Crew Cab"], "fuel"=>["Gasoline"], "make"=>["Ram"], "msrp"=>[64935], "year"=>[2021], "model"=>[1500], "price"=>[59688], "stock"=>["21R14"], "dealerid"=>["MP2964D"], "colour"=>["Bright White Clearcoat"], "engine"=>["HEMI 5.7L V8 Multi Displacement VVT"], "photos"=>["http://vehicle-photos-published.vauto.com/d0/c2/dd/8b-1307-4c67-8d31-5a301764b875/image-1.jpg"], "series"=>["Rebel"], "newused"=>["N"], "city_mpg"=>[""],...,"engine_cylinder_ct"=>[8], "engine_displacement"=>[5.7], "photos_last_modified_date"=>["11/13/2020 8:16:56 AM"]}
Creating New Blocks¶ ↑
Here's a high-level example: The block types available to the
create
method are: 1. DividerBlock
2. TodoBlock
3. CodeBlock
4. HeaderBlock
5. SubHeaderBlock
6. SubSubHeaderBlock
7. PageBlock
8. ToggleBlock
9. BulletedBlock
10. NumberedBlock
11. QuoteBlock
12. CalloutBlock
13. LatexBlock
14. TextBlock
15. ImageBlock
and 16. TableOfContentsBlock
. If you want to create a collection, utilize the create_collection
method [defined below].
To create a new block, you have a few options:
Create a block whose parent is the page¶ ↑
If you want to create a new block whose parent ID is the page, call the create
method on the PageBlock instance. 1. @page.create("<type_of_block", "title of block")
→ create a new block at the end of the page.
>>> @page = @client.get_page("https://www.notion.so/danmurphy/Notion-API-Testing-66447bc817f044bc81ed3cf4802e9b00") >>> @page.create(NotionAPI::TextBlock, "Hiya!") #<NotionAPI::TextBlock:0x00007fecd4459770 **omitted**>
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@page.create("<type_of_block", "title of block", "target_block_id")
→ create a new block after the target block.>>> @page = @client.get_page("https://www.notion.so/danmurphy/Notion-API-Testing-66447bc817f044bc81ed3cf4802e9b00") >>> @page.create(NotionAPI::TextBlock, "Hiya!", "ee0a6531-44cd-439f-a68c-1bdccbebfc8a") #<NotionAPI::TextBlock:0x00007fecd8859770 **omitted**>
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@page.create("<type_of_block"), "title of block", "target_block_id", "before/after")
→ create a new block after or before the target block.>>> @page = @client.get_page("https://www.notion.so/danmurphy/Notion-API-Testing-66447bc817f044bc81ed3cf4802e9b00") >>> @page.create(NotionAPI::TextBlock, "Hiya!", "ee0a6531-44cd-439f-a68c-1bdccbebfc8a", "before") #<NotionAPI::TextBlock:0x00007fecd8859880 **omitted**>
Create a block whose parent is another block¶ ↑
If you want to create a nested block whose parent ID is another block, call the
create
method on that block. -
@block.create("<type_of_block", "title of block")
→ create a new nested block whose parent ID is @block.id>>> @page = @client.get_page("https://www.notion.so/danmurphy/Notion-API-Testing-66447bc817f044bc81ed3cf4802e9b00") >>> @block = @page.get_block("2cbbe0bf-34cd-409b-9162-64284b33e526") >>> @block.create(NotionAPI::TextBlock, "Hiya!") # create a nested text block #<NotionAPI::TextBlock:0x00007fecd8861780 **omitted**>
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@block.create("<type_of_block", "title of block", "target_block")
→ create a new nested block whose parent ID is @block.id and whose location is after the target block>>> @page = @client.get_page("https://www.notion.so/danmurphy/Notion-API-Testing-66447bc817f044bc81ed3cf4802e9b00") >>> @block = @page.get_block("2cbbe0bf-34cd-409b-9162-64284b33e526") >>> @block.create(NotionAPI::TextBlock, "Hiya!" "ae3d1c60-b9d1-0ac0-0fff-16d3fc8907a2") # create a nested text block after a specific child #<NotionAPI::TextBlock:0x00007fecd8859781 **omitted**>
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@block.create("<type_of_block", "title of block", "target_block", "before/after")
→ reate a new nested block whose parent ID is @block.id and whose location is before the target block>>> @page = @client.get_page("https://www.notion.so/danmurphy/Notion-API-Testing-66447bc817f044bc81ed3cf4802e9b00") >>> @block = @page.get_block("2cbbe0bf-34cd-409b-9162-64284b33e526") >>> @block.create(NotionAPI::TextBlock, "Hiya!" "ae3d1c60-b9d1-0ac0-0fff-16d3fc8907a2", "before") # create a nested text block before a specific child #<NotionAPI::TextBlock:0x00007fecd8859781 **omitted**>
The simplest way to describe this: the parent ID of the created block is the ID of the block the
create
method is invoked on. If thecreate
method is invoked on a PageBlock, the block is a child of that page. If thecreate
method is invoked on a block within the page, the block is a child of that block.
** NOTE: Notion
only supports 'nesting' certain block types. If you try to nest a block that cannot be nested, it will fail. **
Creating New Collections¶ ↑
Let's say we have the following JSON data:
[ { "emoji": "😀", "description": "grinning face", "category": "Smileys & Emotion", "aliases": ["grinning"], "tags": ["smile", "happy"], "unicode_version": "6.1", "ios_version": "6.0" }, { "emoji": "😃", "description": "grinning face with big eyes", "category": "Smileys & Emotion", "aliases": ["smiley"], "tags": ["happy", "joy", "haha"], "unicode_version": "6.0", "ios_version": "6.0" } ]
A new table collection view containing this data is created with the following code:
>>> @page = @client.get_page("https://www.notion.so/danmurphy/Notion-API-Testing-66447bc817f044bc81ed3cf4802e9b00") >>> @page.create_collection("table", "title for table", JSON.parse(File.read("./path/to/emoji_json_data.json")))
Here's an example with a larger dataset:
Additionally, say you already have a Table and want to add a new row with it containing the following data:
{ "emoji": "😉", "description": "winking face", "category": "Smileys & Emotion", "aliases": ["wink"], "tags": ["flirt"], "unicode_version": "6.0", "ios_version": "6.0" }
>>> @page = @client.get_page("https://www.notion.so/danmurphy/Notion-API-Testing-66447bc817f044bc81ed3cf4802e9b00") >>> @collection = @page.get_collection("f1664a99-165b-49cc-811c-84f37655908a") >>> @collection.add_row(JSON.parse(File.read("path/to/new_emoji_row.json")))
The first argument passed to create_collection
determines which type of collection view to create. In the above example, a “table” is created, but other supported options are: 1. list 2. board 3. calendar 4. timeline 5. gallery
Updating Collection View Cells¶ ↑
When you retrieve a CollectionViewRow
instance with .row(<row_id>)
or a list of CollectionViewRow
instances with .rows
, a handful of methods are created. Each row instance has access attributes that represent the properties in the Notion
Collection View. So, let's say we are working with the following Notion
Collection View: | emoji | description | category | aliases | tags | unicode_version | ios_version | |——-|————–|———————|———|———|—————–|————-| | 😉 | “winking face” | “Smileys & Emotion” | “wink” | “flirt” | “6.0” | “6.0” |
If you wanted to update the unicode and ios versions, you could use the following code:
>>> collection_view = @page.get_collection("1234567") # the ID of the collection block is 1234567 >>> rows = collection_view.rows >>> row[0].unicode_version = "updated version here!" >>> row[0].ios_version = "I was updated too!"
Now, your Collection View will look like this: | emoji | description | category | aliases | tags | unicode_version | ios_version | |——-|————–|———————|———|———|—————–|————-| | 😉 | “winking face” | “Smileys & Emotion” | “wink” | “flirt” | “updated version here!” | “I was updated too!” |
You can also add new rows with the .add_row({<data!>})
method and add new properties with the .add_property("name_of_property", "type_of_property")
method.
One important thing to be aware of: When adding a row with .add_row
, the hash of data passed must be in the same order as it appears in your Notion
Collection View.
Troubleshooting¶ ↑
No results returned when attempting to get a page¶ ↑
If an empty hash is returned when you attempt to retrieve a Notion
page, you'll need to include the x-notion-active-user-header
when instantiating the Notion
Client. The endpoint used by this wrapper to load a page is /loadPageChunk
, check out the request headers in your developer tools Network tab.
From here, you can instantiate the Notion
Client with the following code:
>>> @client = NotionAPI::Client.new( "<insert_v2_token_here>", "<insert_x_notion_active_user_header_here>" )
Retrieve a full-page Collection View¶ ↑
A full-page collection view must have a URL that follows the below pattern: www.notion.so/danmurphy/[page-id]?v=[view-id] Then, it can be retrieved with the following code:
>>> @client = NotionAPI::Client.new( "<insert_v2_token_here>" ) >>> @client.get_page("https://www.notion.so/danmurphy/[page-id]?v=[view-id]")