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<!DOCTYPE refentry PUBLIC “-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.1.2//EN”

"http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.1.2/docbookx.dtd" [

<!ENTITY xmlcatalog "<command>xmlcatalog</command>">

]>

<refentry>

<refentryinfo>

<title>xmlcatalog Manual</title>
<productname>libxml2</productname>
<copyright>
        <year>2001</year>
        <year>2004</year>
</copyright>
<author>
        <firstname>John</firstname>
        <surname>Fleck</surname>
        <affiliation>
                <address>
                        <email>jfleck@inkstain.net</email>
                </address>
        </affiliation>
</author>
<!-- date should be the date of the latest change or the release version -->
<date>$Date$</date>
<!-- still a bit buggy output, will talk to docbook-xsl upstream to fix this -->
<!-- <releaseinfo>This is release 0.3 of the xmlcatalog Manual.</releaseinfo> -->
<!-- <edition>0.3</edition> -->

</refentryinfo>

<refmeta>

<refentrytitle>xmlcatalog</refentrytitle>
<manvolnum>1</manvolnum>

</refmeta>

<refnamediv>

<refname>xmlcatalog</refname>
<refpurpose>
        Command line tool to parse and manipulate <acronym>XML</acronym>
        or <acronym>SGML</acronym> catalog files.
</refpurpose>

</refnamediv>

<refsynopsisdiv>

<cmdsynopsis>
<command>xmlcatalog</command>
<group choice="opt">
        <arg choice="plain"><option>--sgml</option></arg>
        <arg choice="plain"><option>--shell</option></arg>
        <arg choice="plain"><option>--create</option></arg>
        <arg choice="plain"><option>--del <replaceable>VALUE(S)</replaceable></option></arg>
        <arg choice="plain">
                <group choice="opt">
                        <arg choice="plain">
                                <option>--add
                                 <replaceable>TYPE</replaceable>
                                 <replaceable>ORIG</replaceable>
                                 <replaceable>REPLACE</replaceable>
                                </option>
                        </arg>
                        <arg choice="plain"><option>--add <replaceable>FILENAME</replaceable></option></arg>
                </group>                
        </arg>
        <arg choice="plain"><option>--noout</option></arg>
        <arg choice="plain"><option>--no-super-update</option></arg>
        <arg choice="plain">
                <group choice="opt">
                        <arg choice="plain"><option>-v</option></arg>
                        <arg choice="plain"><option>--verbose</option></arg>
                </group>
        </arg>
</group>
<arg choice="req" rep="norepeat"><replaceable>CATALOGFILE</replaceable></arg>
<arg choice="req" rep="repeat"><replaceable>ENTITIES</replaceable></arg>
</cmdsynopsis>

</refsynopsisdiv>

<refsect1 id=“description”>

<title>DESCRIPTION</title>
<para>
        &xmlcatalog; is a command line application allowing users to monitor and
        manipulate <acronym>XML</acronym> and <acronym>SGML</acronym> catalogs. It
        is included in <citerefentry>
                <refentrytitle>libxml</refentrytitle>
                <manvolnum>3</manvolnum>
        </citerefentry>.
</para>
<para>
        Its functions can be invoked from a single command from the command line,
        or it can perform multiple functions in interactive mode. It can operate
        on both <acronym>XML</acronym> and <acronym>SGML</acronym> files.
</para>

</refsect1>

<refsect1 id=“options”>

<title>OPTIONS</title>
<para>
        &xmlcatalog; accepts the following options (in alphabetical order):
</para>

<variablelist>

        <varlistentry>
<term>
        <option>--add
         <replaceable>TYPE</replaceable>
         <replaceable>ORIG</replaceable>
         <replaceable>REPLACE</replaceable>
        </option>
</term>
<listitem>
        <para>
                Add an entry to <filename>CATALOGFILE</filename>. <replaceable>TYPE</replaceable>
                indicates the type of entry. Possible types are: <simplelist type="inline">
                        <member><parameter>public</parameter></member>
                        <member><parameter>system</parameter></member>
                        <member><parameter>uri</parameter></member>
                        <member><parameter>rewriteSystem</parameter></member>
                        <member><parameter>rewriteURI</parameter></member>
                        <member><parameter>delegatePublic</parameter></member>
                        <member><parameter>delegateSystem</parameter></member>
                        <member><parameter>delegateURI</parameter></member>
                        <member><parameter>nextCatalog</parameter></member>
                </simplelist>. <replaceable>ORIG</replaceable> is the original
                reference to be replaced, and <replaceable>REPLACE</replaceable>
                is the <acronym>URI</acronym> of the replacement entity to be
                used. The <option>--add</option> option will not overwrite
                <filename>CATALOGFILE</filename>, outputting
                to <filename class="devicefile">stdout</filename>, unless
                <option>--noout</option> is used. The <option>--add</option> will
                always take three parameters even if some of the <acronym>XML</acronym>
                catalog constructs will have only a single argument.
        </para>
        <!--
                FIXME - Is my list of possible types correct? Are SGML types the same?
        -->
</listitem>
        </varlistentry>

        <varlistentry>
<term><option>--add <replaceable>FILENAME</replaceable></option></term>
<listitem>
        <para>
                If the <option>--add</option> option is used following
                the <option>--sgml</option> option, only a single argument,
                a <replaceable>FILENAME</replaceable>, is used. This is used to add
                the name of a catalog file to an <acronym>SGML</acronym> supercatalog,
                a file that contains references to other included <acronym>SGML</acronym>
                catalog files.
        </para>
</listitem>
        </varlistentry>

        <varlistentry>
<term><option>--create</option></term>
<listitem>
        <para>
                Create a new <acronym>XML</acronym> catalog. Outputs
                to <filename class="devicefile">stdout</filename>,
                ignoring <replaceable>filename</replaceable> unless <option>--noout</option> is
                used, in which case it creates a new catalog
                file <replaceable>filename</replaceable>.
        </para>
</listitem>
        </varlistentry>

        <varlistentry>
<term><option>--del <replaceable>VALUE(S)</replaceable></option></term>
<listitem>
        <para>
                Remove entries from <replaceable>CATALOGFILE</replaceable>
                matching <replaceable>VALUE(S)</replaceable>. The <option>--del</option>
                option will not overwrite <replaceable>CATALOGFILE</replaceable>,
                outputting to <filename class="devicefile">stdout</filename>,
                unless <option>--noout</option> is used.
        </para>
</listitem>
        </varlistentry>

        <varlistentry>
<term><option>--noout</option></term>
<listitem>
        <para>
                Save output to the named file rather than outputting
                to <filename class="devicefile">stdout</filename>.
        </para>
</listitem>
        </varlistentry>

        <varlistentry>
<term><option>--no-super-update</option></term>
<listitem>
        <para>
                Do not update the <acronym>SGML</acronym> super catalog.
        </para>
</listitem>
        </varlistentry>

        <varlistentry>
<term><option>--shell</option></term>
<listitem>
        <para>
                Run a shell allowing interactive queries on catalog
                file <replaceable>CATALOGFILE</replaceable>. For the set of available
                commands see <xref linkend="shell"/>.
        </para>
</listitem>
        </varlistentry>

        <varlistentry>
<term><option>--sgml</option></term>
<listitem>
        <para>
                Uses <acronym>SGML</acronym> super catalogs for <option>--add</option>
                and <option>--del</option> options.
        </para>
</listitem>
        </varlistentry>

        <varlistentry>
<term><option>-v</option></term>
<term><option>--verbose</option></term>
<listitem>
        <para>Output debugging information.</para>
</listitem>
        </varlistentry>

</variablelist>

<para>
        Invoking &xmlcatalog; non-interactively without a designated action
        (imposed with options like <option>--add</option>) will result in a lookup
        of the catalog entry for <replaceable>ENTITIES</replaceable> in the
        catalog denoted with <replaceable>CATALOGFILE</replaceable>. The
        corresponding entries will be output to the command line. This mode of
        operation, together with <option>--shell</option> mode and non-modifying
        (i.e. without <option>--noout</option>) direct actions, allows for
        a special shortcut of the void <replaceable>CATALOGFILE</replaceable>
        specification (possibly expressed as &quot;&quot; in the shell
        environment) appointing the default system catalog. That simplifies the
        handling when its exact location is irrelevant but the respective built-in
        still needs to be consulted.
</para>

</refsect1>

<refsect1 id=“shell”>

<title>SHELL COMMANDS</title>
<para>
        Invoking &xmlcatalog; with
        the <option>--shell <replaceable>CATALOGFILE</replaceable></option> option opens
        a command line shell allowing interactive access to the catalog file
        identified by <replaceable>CATALOGFILE</replaceable>. Invoking the shell
        provides a command line prompt after which the following commands (described in
        alphabetical order) can be entered.
</para>

<variablelist>

        <varlistentry>
<term>
        <option>add
         <replaceable>TYPE</replaceable>
         <replaceable>ORIG</replaceable>
         <replaceable>REPLACE</replaceable>
        </option>
</term>
<listitem>
        <para>
                Add an entry to the catalog file. <replaceable>TYPE</replaceable>
                indicates the type of entry. Possible types are: <simplelist type="inline">
                        <member><parameter>public</parameter></member>
                        <member><parameter>system</parameter></member>
                        <member><parameter>uri</parameter></member>
                        <member><parameter>rewriteSystem</parameter></member>
                        <member><parameter>rewriteURI</parameter></member>
                        <member><parameter>delegatePublic</parameter></member>
                        <member><parameter>delegateSystem</parameter></member>
                        <member><parameter>delegateURI</parameter></member>
                        <member><parameter>nextCatalog</parameter></member>
                </simplelist>. <replaceable>ORIG</replaceable> is the original
                reference to be replaced, and <replaceable>REPLACE</replaceable>
                is the <acronym>URI</acronym> of the replacement entity to be
                used. The <option>--add</option> option will not overwrite
                <filename>CATALOGFILE</filename>, outputting
                to <filename class="devicefile">stdout</filename>, unless
                <option>--noout</option> is used. The <option>--add</option> will
                always take three parameters even if some of the <acronym>XML</acronym>
                catalog constructs will have only a single argument.
        </para>
</listitem>
        </varlistentry>

        <varlistentry>
<term><option>debug</option></term>
<listitem>
        <para>
                Print debugging statements showing the steps &xmlcatalog; is executing.
        </para>
</listitem>
        </varlistentry>

        <varlistentry>
<term><option>del <replaceable>VALUE(S)</replaceable></option></term>
<listitem>
        <para>
                Remove the catalog entry corresponding to <replaceable>VALUE(S)</replaceable>.
        </para>
</listitem>
        </varlistentry>

        <varlistentry>
<term><option>dump</option></term>
<listitem>
        <para>Print the current catalog.</para>
</listitem>
        </varlistentry>

        <varlistentry>
<term><option>exit</option></term>
<listitem>
        <para>Quit the shell.</para>
</listitem>
        </varlistentry>

        <varlistentry>
<term><option>public <replaceable>PUBLIC-ID</replaceable></option></term>
<listitem>
        <para>
                Execute a Formal Public Identifier lookup of the catalog entry
                for <replaceable>PUBLIC-ID</replaceable>. The corresponding entry will be
                output to the command line.
        </para>
</listitem>
        </varlistentry>

        <varlistentry>
<term><option>quiet</option></term>
<listitem>
        <para>Stop printing debugging statements.</para>
</listitem>
        </varlistentry>

        <varlistentry>
<term><option>system <replaceable>SYSTEM-ID</replaceable></option></term>
<listitem>
        <para>
                Execute a Formal Public Identifier lookup of the catalog entry
                for <replaceable>SYSTEM-ID</replaceable>. The corresponding entry will be
                output to the command line.
        </para>
</listitem>
        </varlistentry>

</variablelist>

</refsect1>

<refsect1 id=“environment”>

<title>ENVIRONMENT</title>
<variablelist>

        <varlistentry>
<term><envar>XML_CATALOG_FILES</envar></term>
<listitem>
        <para><acronym>XML</acronym> catalog behavior can be changed by redirecting
                queries to the user's own set of catalogs. This can be done by setting
                the <envar>XML_CATALOG_FILES</envar> environment variable to a list
                of catalogs. An empty one should deactivate loading the
                default <filename>/etc/xml/catalog</filename> catalog.
        </para>
</listitem>
        </varlistentry>

</variablelist>

</refsect1>

<refsect1 id=“diagnostics”>

<title>DIAGNOSTICS</title>
<para>
        &xmlcatalog; return codes provide information that can be used when
        calling it from scripts.
</para>
<variablelist>

        <varlistentry>
<term><errorcode>0</errorcode></term>
<listitem>
        <para>No error</para>
</listitem>
        </varlistentry>

        <varlistentry>
<term><errorcode>1</errorcode></term>
<listitem>
        <para>Failed to remove an entry from the catalog</para>
</listitem>
        </varlistentry>

        <varlistentry>
<term><errorcode>2</errorcode></term>
<listitem>
        <para>Failed to save to the catalog, check file permissions</para>
</listitem>
        </varlistentry>

        <varlistentry>
<term><errorcode>3</errorcode></term>
<listitem>
        <para>Failed to add an entry to the catalog</para>
</listitem>
        </varlistentry>

        <varlistentry>
<term><errorcode>4</errorcode></term>
<listitem>
        <para>Failed to look up an entry in the catalog</para>
</listitem>
        </varlistentry>

</variablelist>

</refsect1>

<refsect1 id=“seealso”>

<title>SEE ALSO</title>
<para><citerefentry>
                <refentrytitle>libxml</refentrytitle>
                <manvolnum>3</manvolnum>
        </citerefentry>
</para>
<para>
        More information can be found at
        <itemizedlist>
                <listitem>
                        <para><citerefentry>
                                        <refentrytitle>libxml</refentrytitle>
                                        <manvolnum>3</manvolnum>
                                </citerefentry> web page <ulink url="http://www.xmlsoft.org/"/>
                        </para>
                </listitem>
                <listitem>
                        <para><citerefentry>
                                        <refentrytitle>libxml</refentrytitle>
                                        <manvolnum>3</manvolnum>
                                </citerefentry> catalog support web page
                                at <ulink url="http://www.xmlsoft.org/catalog.html"/>
                        </para>
                </listitem>
                <listitem>
                        <para>James Clark's <acronym>SGML</acronym> catalog
                                page <ulink url="http://www.jclark.com/sp/catalog.htm"/>
                        </para>
                </listitem>
                <listitem>
                        <para><acronym>OASIS</acronym> <acronym>XML</acronym> catalog specification
                                <ulink url="http://www.oasis-open.org/committees/entity/spec.html"/>
                        </para>
                </listitem>
        </itemizedlist>
</para>

</refsect1>

</refentry>