Paho MQTT C Client Library
Asynchronous subscription example
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "MQTTClient.h"
#define ADDRESS "tcp://mqtt.eclipse.org:1883"
#define CLIENTID "ExampleClientSub"
#define TOPIC "MQTT Examples"
#define PAYLOAD "Hello World!"
#define QOS 1
#define TIMEOUT 10000L
volatile MQTTClient_deliveryToken deliveredtoken;
void delivered(void *context, MQTTClient_deliveryToken dt)
{
printf("Message with token value %d delivery confirmed\n", dt);
deliveredtoken = dt;
}
int msgarrvd(void *context, char *topicName, int topicLen, MQTTClient_message *message)
{
printf("Message arrived\n");
printf(" topic: %s\n", topicName);
printf(" message: %.*s\n", message->payloadlen, (char*)message->payload);
MQTTClient_free(topicName);
return 1;
}
void connlost(void *context, char *cause)
{
printf("\nConnection lost\n");
printf(" cause: %s\n", cause);
}
int main(int argc, char* argv[])
{
MQTTClient client;
int rc;
if ((rc = MQTTClient_create(&client, ADDRESS, CLIENTID,
{
printf("Failed to create client, return code %d\n", rc);
rc = EXIT_FAILURE;
goto exit;
}
if ((rc = MQTTClient_setCallbacks(client, NULL, connlost, msgarrvd, delivered)) != MQTTCLIENT_SUCCESS)
{
printf("Failed to set callbacks, return code %d\n", rc);
rc = EXIT_FAILURE;
goto destroy_exit;
}
conn_opts.keepAliveInterval = 20;
conn_opts.cleansession = 1;
if ((rc = MQTTClient_connect(client, &conn_opts)) != MQTTCLIENT_SUCCESS)
{
printf("Failed to connect, return code %d\n", rc);
rc = EXIT_FAILURE;
goto destroy_exit;
}
printf("Subscribing to topic %s\nfor client %s using QoS%d\n\n"
"Press Q<Enter> to quit\n\n", TOPIC, CLIENTID, QOS);
if ((rc = MQTTClient_subscribe(client, TOPIC, QOS)) != MQTTCLIENT_SUCCESS)
{
printf("Failed to subscribe, return code %d\n", rc);
rc = EXIT_FAILURE;
}
else
{
int ch;
do
{
ch = getchar();
} while (ch!='Q' && ch != 'q');
if ((rc = MQTTClient_unsubscribe(client, TOPIC)) != MQTTCLIENT_SUCCESS)
{
printf("Failed to unsubscribe, return code %d\n", rc);
rc = EXIT_FAILURE;
}
}
if ((rc = MQTTClient_disconnect(client, 10000)) != MQTTCLIENT_SUCCESS)
{
printf("Failed to disconnect, return code %d\n", rc);
rc = EXIT_FAILURE;
}
destroy_exit:
exit:
return rc;
}