PEPBVS-package {PEPBVS}R Documentation

Bayesian variable selection using power–expected–posterior prior

Description

Performs Bayesian variable selection under normal linear models for the data with the model parameters following as prior distributions either the PEP or the intrinsic (a special case of the former). The prior distribution on model space is the uniform over all models or the uniform on model dimension (a special case of the beta–binomial prior). Posterior model probabilities and marginal likelihoods can be derived in closed–form expressions under this setup. The selection is performed by either implementing a full enumeration and evaluation of all possible models (for model spaces of small–to–moderate dimension) or using the MC3 algorithm (for model spaces of large dimension). Complementary functions for hypothesis testing, estimation and predictions under Bayesian model averaging, as well as plotting and printing the results are also available. Selected models can be compared to those arising from other well–known priors.

Details

_PACKAGE

References

Bayarri, M., Berger, J., Forte, A. and Garcia–Donato, G. (2012) Criteria for Bayesian Model Choice with Application to Variable Selection. The Annals of Statistics, 40(3): 1550–1577. doi:10.1214/12-AOS1013

Fouskakis, D. and Ntzoufras, I. (2022) Power–Expected–Posterior Priors as Mixtures of g–Priors in Normal Linear Models. Bayesian Analysis, 17(4): 1073-1099. doi:10.1214/21-BA1288

Fouskakis, D. and Ntzoufras, I. (2020) Bayesian Model Averaging Using Power–Expected–Posterior Priors. Econometrics, 8(2): 17. doi:10.3390/econometrics8020017

Garcia–Donato, G. and Forte, A. (2018) Bayesian Testing, Variable Selection and Model Averaging in Linear Models using R with BayesVarSel. The R Journal, 10(1): 155–174. doi:10.32614/RJ-2018-021

Kass, R. and Raftery, A. (1995) Bayes Factors. Journal of the American Statistical Association, 90(430): 773–795. doi:10.1080/01621459.1995.10476572

Ley, E. and Steel, M. (2012) Mixtures of g–Priors for Bayesian Model Averaging with Economic Applications. Journal of Econometrics, 171(2): 251–266. doi:10.1016/j.jeconom.2012.06.009

Liang, F., Paulo, R., Molina, G., Clyde, M. and Berger, J. (2008) Mixtures of g Priors for Bayesian Variable Selection. Journal of the American Statistical Association, 103(481): 410–423. doi:10.1198/016214507000001337

Raftery, A., Madigan, D. and Hoeting, J. (1997) Bayesian Model Averaging for Linear Regression Models. Journal of the American Statistical Association, 92(437): 179–191. doi:10.1080/01621459.1997.10473615

Zellner, A. (1976) Bayesian and Non–Bayesian Analysis of the Regression Model with Multivariate Student–t Error Terms. Journal of the American Statistical Association, 71(354): 400–405. doi:10.1080/01621459.1976.10480357

Zellner, A. and Siow, A. (1980) Posterior Odds Ratios for Selected Regression Hypotheses. Trabajos de Estadistica Y de Investigacion Operativa, 31: 585-603. doi:10.1007/BF02888369


[Package PEPBVS version 2.1 Index]