/*
Copyright 2024.

Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
You may obtain a copy of the License at

    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0

Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
limitations under the License.
*/

package v1alpha1

import (
	v1 "k8s.io/api/core/v1"
	"k8s.io/apimachinery/pkg/api/resource"
	metav1 "k8s.io/apimachinery/pkg/apis/meta/v1"
)

// +genclient
// +genclient:nonNamespaced
// +k8s:deepcopy-gen:interfaces=k8s.io/apimachinery/pkg/runtime.Object

// ClusterMonitoring is the Custom Resource object which holds the current status of Cluster Monitoring Operator. CMO is a central component of the monitoring stack.
//
// Compatibility level 4: No compatibility is provided, the API can change at any point for any reason. These capabilities should not be used by applications needing long term support.
// +openshift:compatibility-gen:internal
// +openshift:api-approved.openshift.io=https://github.com/openshift/api/pull/1929
// +openshift:file-pattern=cvoRunLevel=0000_10,operatorName=config-operator,operatorOrdering=01
// +kubebuilder:object:root=true
// +kubebuilder:resource:path=clustermonitorings,scope=Cluster
// +kubebuilder:subresource:status
// +kubebuilder:metadata:annotations="description=Cluster Monitoring Operators configuration API"
// +openshift:enable:FeatureGate=ClusterMonitoringConfig
// ClusterMonitoring is the Schema for the Cluster Monitoring Operators API
type ClusterMonitoring struct {
	metav1.TypeMeta `json:",inline"`

	// metadata is the standard object metadata.
	// +optional
	metav1.ObjectMeta `json:"metadata,omitempty"`

	// spec holds user configuration for the Cluster Monitoring Operator
	// +required
	Spec ClusterMonitoringSpec `json:"spec"`
	// status holds observed values from the cluster. They may not be overridden.
	// +optional
	Status ClusterMonitoringStatus `json:"status,omitempty"`
}

// ClusterMonitoringStatus defines the observed state of ClusterMonitoring
type ClusterMonitoringStatus struct {
}

// +k8s:deepcopy-gen:interfaces=k8s.io/apimachinery/pkg/runtime.Object

// Compatibility level 4: No compatibility is provided, the API can change at any point for any reason. These capabilities should not be used by applications needing long term support.
// +openshift:compatibility-gen:internal
type ClusterMonitoringList struct {
	metav1.TypeMeta `json:",inline"`

	// metadata is the standard list metadata.
	// +optional
	metav1.ListMeta `json:"metadata,omitempty" protobuf:"bytes,1,opt,name=metadata"`

	// items is a list of ClusterMonitoring
	// +optional
	Items []ClusterMonitoring `json:"items"`
}

// ClusterMonitoringSpec defines the desired state of Cluster Monitoring Operator
// +kubebuilder:validation:MinProperties=1
type ClusterMonitoringSpec struct {
	// userDefined set the deployment mode for user-defined monitoring in addition to the default platform monitoring.
	// userDefined is optional.
	// When omitted, this means no opinion and the platform is left to choose a reasonable default, which is subject to change over time.
	// The current default value is `Disabled`.
	// +optional
	UserDefined UserDefinedMonitoring `json:"userDefined,omitempty,omitzero"`
	// alertmanagerConfig allows users to configure how the default Alertmanager instance
	// should be deployed in the `openshift-monitoring` namespace.
	// alertmanagerConfig is optional.
	// When omitted, this means no opinion and the platform is left to choose a reasonable default, that is subject to change over time.
	// The current default value is `DefaultConfig`.
	// +optional
	AlertmanagerConfig AlertmanagerConfig `json:"alertmanagerConfig,omitempty,omitzero"`
	// metricsServerConfig is an optional field that can be used to configure the Kubernetes Metrics Server that runs in the openshift-monitoring namespace.
	// Specifically, it can configure how the Metrics Server instance is deployed, pod scheduling, its audit policy and log verbosity.
	// When omitted, this means no opinion and the platform is left to choose a reasonable default, which is subject to change over time.
	// +optional
	MetricsServerConfig MetricsServerConfig `json:"metricsServerConfig,omitempty,omitzero"`
}

// UserDefinedMonitoring config for user-defined projects.
type UserDefinedMonitoring struct {
	// mode defines the different configurations of UserDefinedMonitoring
	// Valid values are Disabled and NamespaceIsolated
	// Disabled disables monitoring for user-defined projects. This restricts the default monitoring stack, installed in the openshift-monitoring project, to monitor only platform namespaces, which prevents any custom monitoring configurations or resources from being applied to user-defined namespaces.
	// NamespaceIsolated enables monitoring for user-defined projects with namespace-scoped tenancy. This ensures that metrics, alerts, and monitoring data are isolated at the namespace level.
	// The current default value is `Disabled`.
	// +required
	// +kubebuilder:validation:Enum=Disabled;NamespaceIsolated
	Mode UserDefinedMode `json:"mode"`
}

// UserDefinedMode specifies mode for UserDefine Monitoring
// +enum
type UserDefinedMode string

const (
	// UserDefinedDisabled disables monitoring for user-defined projects. This restricts the default monitoring stack, installed in the openshift-monitoring project, to monitor only platform namespaces, which prevents any custom monitoring configurations or resources from being applied to user-defined namespaces.
	UserDefinedDisabled UserDefinedMode = "Disabled"
	// UserDefinedNamespaceIsolated enables monitoring for user-defined projects with namespace-scoped tenancy. This ensures that metrics, alerts, and monitoring data are isolated at the namespace level.
	UserDefinedNamespaceIsolated UserDefinedMode = "NamespaceIsolated"
)

// alertmanagerConfig provides configuration options for the default Alertmanager instance
// that runs in the `openshift-monitoring` namespace. Use this configuration to control
// whether the default Alertmanager is deployed, how it logs, and how its pods are scheduled.
// +kubebuilder:validation:XValidation:rule="self.deploymentMode == 'CustomConfig' ? has(self.customConfig) : !has(self.customConfig)",message="customConfig is required when deploymentMode is CustomConfig, and forbidden otherwise"
type AlertmanagerConfig struct {
	// deploymentMode determines whether the default Alertmanager instance should be deployed
	// as part of the monitoring stack.
	// Allowed values are Disabled, DefaultConfig, and CustomConfig.
	// When set to Disabled, the Alertmanager instance will not be deployed.
	// When set to DefaultConfig, the platform will deploy Alertmanager with default settings.
	// When set to CustomConfig, the Alertmanager will be deployed with custom configuration.
	//
	// +unionDiscriminator
	// +required
	DeploymentMode AlertManagerDeployMode `json:"deploymentMode,omitempty"`

	// customConfig must be set when deploymentMode is CustomConfig, and must be unset otherwise.
	// When set to CustomConfig, the Alertmanager will be deployed with custom configuration.
	// +optional
	CustomConfig AlertmanagerCustomConfig `json:"customConfig,omitempty,omitzero"`
}

// AlertmanagerCustomConfig represents the configuration for a custom Alertmanager deployment.
// alertmanagerCustomConfig provides configuration options for the default Alertmanager instance
// that runs in the `openshift-monitoring` namespace. Use this configuration to control
// whether the default Alertmanager is deployed, how it logs, and how its pods are scheduled.
// +kubebuilder:validation:MinProperties=1
type AlertmanagerCustomConfig struct {
	// logLevel defines the verbosity of logs emitted by Alertmanager.
	// This field allows users to control the amount and severity of logs generated, which can be useful
	// for debugging issues or reducing noise in production environments.
	// Allowed values are Error, Warn, Info, and Debug.
	// When set to Error, only errors will be logged.
	// When set to Warn, both warnings and errors will be logged.
	// When set to Info, general information, warnings, and errors will all be logged.
	// When set to Debug, detailed debugging information will be logged.
	// When omitted, this means no opinion and the platform is left to choose a reasonable default, that is subject to change over time.
	// The current default value is `Info`.
	// +optional
	LogLevel LogLevel `json:"logLevel,omitempty"`
	// nodeSelector defines the nodes on which the Pods are scheduled
	// nodeSelector is optional.
	//
	// When omitted, this means the user has no opinion and the platform is left
	// to choose reasonable defaults. These defaults are subject to change over time.
	// The current default value is `kubernetes.io/os: linux`.
	// +optional
	// +kubebuilder:validation:MinProperties=1
	// +kubebuilder:validation:MaxProperties=10
	NodeSelector map[string]string `json:"nodeSelector,omitempty"`
	// resources defines the compute resource requests and limits for the Alertmanager container.
	// This includes CPU, memory and HugePages constraints to help control scheduling and resource usage.
	// When not specified, defaults are used by the platform. Requests cannot exceed limits.
	// This field is optional.
	// More info: https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/configuration/manage-resources-containers/
	// This is a simplified API that maps to Kubernetes ResourceRequirements.
	// The current default values are:
	//   resources:
	//    - name: cpu
	//      request: 4m
	//      limit: null
	//    - name: memory
	//      request: 40Mi
	//      limit: null
	// Maximum length for this list is 10.
	// Minimum length for this list is 1.
	// +optional
	// +listType=map
	// +listMapKey=name
	// +kubebuilder:validation:MaxItems=10
	// +kubebuilder:validation:MinItems=1
	Resources []ContainerResource `json:"resources,omitempty"`
	// secrets defines a list of secrets that need to be mounted into the Alertmanager.
	// The secrets must reside within the same namespace as the Alertmanager object.
	// They will be added as volumes named secret-<secret-name> and mounted at
	// /etc/alertmanager/secrets/<secret-name> within the 'alertmanager' container of
	// the Alertmanager Pods.
	//
	// These secrets can be used to authenticate Alertmanager with endpoint receivers.
	// For example, you can use secrets to:
	// - Provide certificates for TLS authentication with receivers that require private CA certificates
	// - Store credentials for Basic HTTP authentication with receivers that require password-based auth
	// - Store any other authentication credentials needed by your alert receivers
	//
	// This field is optional.
	// Maximum length for this list is 10.
	// Minimum length for this list is 1.
	// Entries in this list must be unique.
	// +optional
	// +kubebuilder:validation:MaxItems=10
	// +kubebuilder:validation:MinItems=1
	// +listType=set
	Secrets []SecretName `json:"secrets,omitempty"`
	// tolerations defines tolerations for the pods.
	// tolerations is optional.
	//
	// When omitted, this means the user has no opinion and the platform is left
	// to choose reasonable defaults. These defaults are subject to change over time.
	// Defaults are empty/unset.
	// Maximum length for this list is 10
	// Minimum length for this list is 1
	// +kubebuilder:validation:MaxItems=10
	// +kubebuilder:validation:MinItems=1
	// +listType=atomic
	// +optional
	Tolerations []v1.Toleration `json:"tolerations,omitempty"`
	// topologySpreadConstraints defines rules for how Alertmanager Pods should be distributed
	// across topology domains such as zones, nodes, or other user-defined labels.
	// topologySpreadConstraints is optional.
	// This helps improve high availability and resource efficiency by avoiding placing
	// too many replicas in the same failure domain.
	//
	// When omitted, this means no opinion and the platform is left to choose a default, which is subject to change over time.
	// This field maps directly to the `topologySpreadConstraints` field in the Pod spec.
	// Default is empty list.
	// Maximum length for this list is 10.
	// Minimum length for this list is 1
	// Entries must have unique topologyKey and whenUnsatisfiable pairs.
	// +kubebuilder:validation:MaxItems=10
	// +kubebuilder:validation:MinItems=1
	// +listType=map
	// +listMapKey=topologyKey
	// +listMapKey=whenUnsatisfiable
	// +optional
	TopologySpreadConstraints []v1.TopologySpreadConstraint `json:"topologySpreadConstraints,omitempty"`
	// volumeClaimTemplate Defines persistent storage for Alertmanager. Use this setting to
	// configure the persistent volume claim, including storage class, volume
	// size, and name.
	// If omitted, the Pod uses ephemeral storage and alert data will not persist
	// across restarts.
	// This field is optional.
	// +optional
	VolumeClaimTemplate *v1.PersistentVolumeClaim `json:"volumeClaimTemplate,omitempty"`
}

// AlertManagerDeployMode defines the deployment state of the platform Alertmanager instance.
//
// Possible values:
// - "Disabled": The Alertmanager instance will not be deployed.
// - "DefaultConfig": The Alertmanager instance will be deployed with default settings.
// - "CustomConfig": The Alertmanager instance will be deployed with custom configuration.
// +kubebuilder:validation:Enum=Disabled;DefaultConfig;CustomConfig
type AlertManagerDeployMode string

const (
	// AlertManagerModeDisabled means the Alertmanager instance will not be deployed.
	AlertManagerDeployModeDisabled AlertManagerDeployMode = "Disabled"
	// AlertManagerModeDefaultConfig means the Alertmanager instance will be deployed with default settings.
	AlertManagerDeployModeDefaultConfig AlertManagerDeployMode = "DefaultConfig"
	// AlertManagerModeCustomConfig means the Alertmanager instance will be deployed with custom configuration.
	AlertManagerDeployModeCustomConfig AlertManagerDeployMode = "CustomConfig"
)

// logLevel defines the verbosity of logs emitted by Alertmanager.
// Valid values are Error, Warn, Info and Debug.
// +kubebuilder:validation:Enum=Error;Warn;Info;Debug
type LogLevel string

const (
	// Error only errors will be logged.
	LogLevelError LogLevel = "Error"
	// Warn, both warnings and errors will be logged.
	LogLevelWarn LogLevel = "Warn"
	// Info, general information, warnings, and errors will all be logged.
	LogLevelInfo LogLevel = "Info"
	// Debug, detailed debugging information will be logged.
	LogLevelDebug LogLevel = "Debug"
)

// ContainerResource defines a single resource requirement for a container.
// +kubebuilder:validation:XValidation:rule="has(self.request) || has(self.limit)",message="at least one of request or limit must be set"
// +kubebuilder:validation:XValidation:rule="!(has(self.request) && has(self.limit)) || quantity(self.limit).compareTo(quantity(self.request)) >= 0",message="limit must be greater than or equal to request"
type ContainerResource struct {
	// name of the resource (e.g. "cpu", "memory", "hugepages-2Mi").
	// This field is required.
	// name must consist only of alphanumeric characters, `-`, `_` and `.` and must start and end with an alphanumeric character.
	// +required
	// +kubebuilder:validation:MinLength=1
	// +kubebuilder:validation:MaxLength=253
	// +kubebuilder:validation:XValidation:rule="!format.qualifiedName().validate(self).hasValue()",message="name must consist only of alphanumeric characters, `-`, `_` and `.` and must start and end with an alphanumeric character"
	Name string `json:"name,omitempty"`

	// request is the minimum amount of the resource required (e.g. "2Mi", "1Gi").
	// This field is optional.
	// When limit is specified, request cannot be greater than limit.
	// +optional
	// +kubebuilder:validation:XIntOrString
	// +kubebuilder:validation:MaxLength=20
	// +kubebuilder:validation:MinLength=1
	// +kubebuilder:validation:XValidation:rule="isQuantity(self) && quantity(self).isGreaterThan(quantity('0'))",message="request must be a positive, non-zero quantity"
	Request resource.Quantity `json:"request,omitempty"`

	// limit is the maximum amount of the resource allowed (e.g. "2Mi", "1Gi").
	// This field is optional.
	// When request is specified, limit cannot be less than request.
	// The value must be greater than 0 when specified.
	// +optional
	// +kubebuilder:validation:XIntOrString
	// +kubebuilder:validation:MaxLength=20
	// +kubebuilder:validation:MinLength=1
	// +kubebuilder:validation:XValidation:rule="isQuantity(self) && quantity(self).isGreaterThan(quantity('0'))",message="limit must be a positive, non-zero quantity"
	Limit resource.Quantity `json:"limit,omitempty"`
}

// SecretName is a type that represents the name of a Secret in the same namespace.
// It must be at most 253 characters in length.
// +kubebuilder:validation:XValidation:rule="!format.dns1123Subdomain().validate(self).hasValue()",message="a lowercase RFC 1123 subdomain must consist of lower case alphanumeric characters, '-' or '.', and must start and end with an alphanumeric character."
// +kubebuilder:validation:MaxLength=63
type SecretName string

// MetricsServerConfig provides configuration options for the Metrics Server instance
// that runs in the `openshift-monitoring` namespace. Use this configuration to control
// how the Metrics Server instance is deployed, how it logs, and how its pods are scheduled.
// +kubebuilder:validation:MinProperties=1
type MetricsServerConfig struct {
	// audit defines the audit configuration used by the Metrics Server instance.
	// audit is optional.
	// When omitted, this means no opinion and the platform is left to choose a reasonable default, that is subject to change over time.
	//The current default sets audit.profile to Metadata
	// +optional
	Audit Audit `json:"audit,omitempty,omitzero"`
	// nodeSelector defines the nodes on which the Pods are scheduled
	// nodeSelector is optional.
	//
	// When omitted, this means the user has no opinion and the platform is left
	// to choose reasonable defaults. These defaults are subject to change over time.
	// The current default value is `kubernetes.io/os: linux`.
	// +optional
	// +kubebuilder:validation:MinProperties=1
	// +kubebuilder:validation:MaxProperties=10
	NodeSelector map[string]string `json:"nodeSelector,omitempty"`
	// tolerations defines tolerations for the pods.
	// tolerations is optional.
	//
	// When omitted, this means the user has no opinion and the platform is left
	// to choose reasonable defaults. These defaults are subject to change over time.
	// Defaults are empty/unset.
	// Maximum length for this list is 10
	// Minimum length for this list is 1
	// +kubebuilder:validation:MaxItems=10
	// +kubebuilder:validation:MinItems=1
	// +listType=atomic
	// +optional
	Tolerations []v1.Toleration `json:"tolerations,omitempty"`
	// verbosity defines the verbosity of log messages for Metrics Server.
	// Valid values are Errors, Info, Trace, TraceAll and omitted.
	// When set to Errors, only critical messages and errors are logged.
	// When set to Info, only basic information messages are logged.
	// When set to Trace, information useful for general debugging is logged.
	// When set to TraceAll, detailed information about metric scraping is logged.
	// When omitted, this means no opinion and the platform is left to choose a reasonable default, that is subject to change over time.
	// The current default value is `Errors`
	// +optional
	Verbosity VerbosityLevel `json:"verbosity,omitempty,omitzero"`
	// resources defines the compute resource requests and limits for the Metrics Server container.
	// This includes CPU, memory and HugePages constraints to help control scheduling and resource usage.
	// When not specified, defaults are used by the platform. Requests cannot exceed limits.
	// This field is optional.
	// More info: https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/configuration/manage-resources-containers/
	// This is a simplified API that maps to Kubernetes ResourceRequirements.
	// The current default values are:
	//   resources:
	//    - name: cpu
	//      request: 4m
	//      limit: null
	//    - name: memory
	//      request: 40Mi
	//      limit: null
	// Maximum length for this list is 10.
	// Minimum length for this list is 1.
	// +optional
	// +listType=map
	// +listMapKey=name
	// +kubebuilder:validation:MaxItems=10
	// +kubebuilder:validation:MinItems=1
	Resources []ContainerResource `json:"resources,omitempty"`
	// topologySpreadConstraints defines rules for how Metrics Server Pods should be distributed
	// across topology domains such as zones, nodes, or other user-defined labels.
	// topologySpreadConstraints is optional.
	// This helps improve high availability and resource efficiency by avoiding placing
	// too many replicas in the same failure domain.
	//
	// When omitted, this means no opinion and the platform is left to choose a default, which is subject to change over time.
	// This field maps directly to the `topologySpreadConstraints` field in the Pod spec.
	// Default is empty list.
	// Maximum length for this list is 10.
	// Minimum length for this list is 1
	// Entries must have unique topologyKey and whenUnsatisfiable pairs.
	// +kubebuilder:validation:MaxItems=10
	// +kubebuilder:validation:MinItems=1
	// +listType=map
	// +listMapKey=topologyKey
	// +listMapKey=whenUnsatisfiable
	// +optional
	TopologySpreadConstraints []v1.TopologySpreadConstraint `json:"topologySpreadConstraints,omitempty"`
}

// AuditProfile defines the audit log level for the Metrics Server.
// +kubebuilder:validation:Enum=None;Metadata;Request;RequestResponse
type AuditProfile string

const (
	// AuditProfileNone disables audit logging
	AuditProfileNone AuditProfile = "None"
	// AuditProfileMetadata logs request metadata (requesting user, timestamp, resource, verb, etc.) but not request or response body
	AuditProfileMetadata AuditProfile = "Metadata"
	// AuditProfileRequest logs event metadata and request body but not response body
	AuditProfileRequest AuditProfile = "Request"
	// AuditProfileRequestResponse logs event metadata, request and response bodies
	AuditProfileRequestResponse AuditProfile = "RequestResponse"
)

// VerbosityLevel defines the verbosity of log messages for Metrics Server.
// +kubebuilder:validation:Enum=Errors;Info;Trace;TraceAll
type VerbosityLevel string

const (
	// VerbosityLevelErrors means only critical messages and errors are logged.
	VerbosityLevelErrors VerbosityLevel = "Errors"
	// VerbosityLevelInfo means basic informational messages are logged.
	VerbosityLevelInfo VerbosityLevel = "Info"
	// VerbosityLevelTrace means extended information useful for general debugging is logged.
	VerbosityLevelTrace VerbosityLevel = "Trace"
	// VerbosityLevelTraceAll means detailed information about metric scraping operations is logged.
	VerbosityLevelTraceAll VerbosityLevel = "TraceAll"
)

// Audit profile configurations
type Audit struct {
	// profile is a required field for configuring the audit log level of the Kubernetes Metrics Server.
	// Allowed values are None, Metadata, Request, or RequestResponse.
	// When set to None, audit logging is disabled and no audit events are recorded.
	// When set to Metadata, only request metadata (such as requesting user, timestamp, resource, verb, etc.) is logged, but not the request or response body.
	// When set to Request, event metadata and the request body are logged, but not the response body.
	// When set to RequestResponse, event metadata, request body, and response body are all logged, providing the most detailed audit information.
	//
	// See: https://kubernetes.io/docs/tasks/debug-application-cluster/audit/#audit-policy
	// for more information about auditing and log levels.
	// +required
	Profile AuditProfile `json:"profile,omitempty"`
}
